Citric Acid
- Product Name: Citric Acid
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid
- CAS No.: 77-92-9
- Chemical Formula: C6H8O7
- Form/Physical State: Crystalline solid
- Factroy Site: Xin'an Road, Anqiu City, Weifang City, Shandong Province, China
- Price Inquiry: sales2@liwei-chem.com
- Manufacturer: TTCA Citric Acid
- CONTACT NOW
|
HS Code |
748471 |
| Name | Citric Acid |
| Chemical Formula | C6H8O7 |
| Molar Mass | 192.12 g/mol |
| Appearance | White crystalline powder |
| Melting Point | 153 °C |
| Solubility In Water | 146 g/100 mL (20 °C) |
| Density | 1.665 g/cm³ |
| Ph In Solution | 2.2 (0.1 M solution) |
| Cas Number | 77-92-9 |
| Odor | Odorless |
As an accredited Citric Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Citric Acid is packaged in a 1 kg white, resealable plastic pouch with blue labeling, safety instructions, and chemical identification details. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | 20′ FCL container can load approximately 25 metric tons of citric acid, packed in 25 kg or 50 lb bags on pallets. |
| Shipping | Citric Acid is shipped as a solid, typically in bags, drums, or bulk containers. Packaging ensures moisture protection and is clearly labeled as non-hazardous. Transport follows standard regulations for chemicals, avoiding extreme temperatures and contamination. Ensure secure, dry storage during transit with appropriate documentation for identification and handling instructions. |
| Storage | Citric acid should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from moisture and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Keep the container tightly closed and properly labeled. Use corrosion-resistant storage containers, such as those made from glass or certain plastics. Store away from direct sunlight and sources of heat to maintain product stability and prevent caking. |
| Shelf Life | Citric acid typically has a shelf life of about 3–5 years if stored in a cool, dry, and sealed container. |
Competitive Citric Acid prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.
For samples, pricing, or more information, please contact us at +8615380400285 or mail to sales2@liwei-chem.com.
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Tel: +8615380400285
Email: sales2@liwei-chem.com
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- Citric Acid is manufactured under an ISO 9001 quality system and complies with relevant regulatory requirements.
- COA, SDS/MSDS, and related certificates are available upon request. For certificate requests or inquiries, contact: sales2@liwei-chem.com.
Citric Acid: Our Perspective as the Manufacturer
Straight from the Production Floor
Citric acid never goes out of demand. At our workshop, where every batch reflects the skill and effort of our crew, the significance of citric acid stands out. Through decades of manufacturing, from the earliest cold-button presses to today's fully automated lines, we've produced citric acid following strict control at each production step.
Our mainstay is Anhydrous Citric Acid—white, crystalline, odorless. For those needing fast dissolution, we also turn out Monohydrate Citric Acid, favored where stability during storage takes priority. Each model we offer must clear a battery of purity and performance tests before it earns a spot in our warehouse. Anhydrous packs more punch per kilogram due to the absence of water and flows better in humid settings, while Monohydrate handles caking stress and gentle mixing environments. That sort of insight comes straight from jobs we’ve handled and hurdles we’ve overcome, not classroom talks or borrowed bullet points.
Seeing Citric Acid at Work
Anyone walking through our facility recognizes the traces of citric acid’s chemistry stretching out to countless industries. Most people think sodas—yes, our citric acid imparts the tart finish to drinks ranging from clear lemon-lime to deep colas. Beverage lines prize our particle size consistency: granules dissolve evenly, and you avoid leftover grit in the finished product.
Bakers come to us wanting clean flavor in jams or perfect set in fruit gels. Our team always asks about processing temperatures and finished textures before recommending a grade. For confections, granulated forms prevent bitter “acid bites” that ruin a batch. If you’ve wrestled with batch curdling or separation, you’ll know why manufacturers lean on a quality source of this ingredient.
In food and beverage plants, acid-adjustment with citric acid manages flavor, stabilizes color, and preserves shelf life. We’ve worked with dairies looking for precise pH targets: too much and you risk souring, too little and preservation falters. For them, swift, reproducible solubility means smaller error margins and less downtime between cleaning cycles. Bulk orders head out daily in woven bags or drums, each traced back to a production run with documented traceability—buffers against customer complaints and regulatory headaches.
Beyond Food
If you run a detergent line, citric acid’s role in chelating metal ions brings noticeable results. We’ve seen firsthand how hard water reduces surfactant performance. Technicians occasionally reach out about why their formulas underperform: scale build-up and soap scum letdowns. We gather batch data, swap samples, and demonstrate how citric acid resolves the issue, drawing on years of collaboration, not just literature.
Textile facilities turn to citric acid for pH adjustments during dyeing or rinsing. Pieces coming off the machines can show color inconsistencies from untreated water. By adjusting water chemistry with our high-purity product, operators witness more reliable shades and fabric quality. These practical insights don’t just travel from lab to client; they come out of troubleshooting on real production lines.
Water treatment plants stake a fair bit on citric acid as an agent for cleaning membranes and controlling scale. Service contractors have visited us, frustrated after repeated fouling shut down systems. We guide them through dosage and protocol—not repeating datasheet lines, but by reviewing failures, testing, and tinkering with trial mixes.
Consistency Matters in Every Bag
Anyone who has managed a mixing tank or filled a process hopper understands the headaches poor flow can cause. Citrate crystal size, density, and moisture vary across suppliers, but we maintain a tight range, honed by continual monitoring and operator training. Our lab specialists regularly analyze shipments, recalibrate sensors, and intervene when shifts in feedstock or environment threaten target specs.
Particles that cake, dust, or segregate can tank production efficiency. Especially in food and pharma manufacturing, powder uniformity affects downstream process timing and cost. We learned long ago that bagged product exposed to air gains moisture and clumps—so storage, packaging, and logistics form part of our promise rather than afterthoughts. All bulk containers leave here sealed, clearly dated, and batch-coded.
Where other acids might cause off-tastes or process issues, citric acid wins on clean flavor and measured reactivity. We have observed some buyers try switching to less costly acidulants and report product downgrades or consumer complaints. Citric sets itself apart through milder, predictable acid release; in beverages, this means no “burn” that might come from alternatives like tartaric or phosphoric acids.
Why Purity and Control Outweigh Cheap Sourcing
Through the years, price chasers sometimes approach us asking if they can scrape by with technical-grade acids from outside markets. The short-term cost savings slip away as soon as contaminated or variable shipments derail unsuspecting batches. Citric acid’s inert taste and compatibility with other food and pharma ingredients depend on keeping metals, organics, and residues in check, not just on meeting a loosely defined “specification.”
Orders to pharmaceutical or biotech plants face even stricter controls. We receive audits, spot checks, and compliance requests from customers’ QA departments. Tablets and injections demand high-purity, low-residue material. Any sign of cross-contamination forces batch rejections and mountains of paperwork. That’s where years of feedback, in-house capability, and a robust traceability chain pay their dividends.
It’s tempting to treat food ingredients as simple commodities, but the cost of a recall or lost customer trust dwarfs any marginal price gain. We’ve rebuilt long-term relationships on integrity, turnaround speed, and hands-on support rather than rock-bottom costing or faceless bulk deals. Suppliers focused solely on meeting legal minimums rarely weather market upsets or shifting consumer priorities.
Practical Uses: Lessons Learned from Our Customers
Across a decade of handling new orders and troubleshooting, we have noticed how customers adapt citric acid far beyond the textbook examples. Breweries use it to tweak acidity and cut aftertaste in craft beers. Cheese makers turn to it for everything from acidifying milk to adjusting the final texture of mozzarella. In home care products—from scale removers to all-surface cleaners—citric acid remains hard to substitute, because of its lower risk to users and reliable chemical performance.
Some customers experiment with citric acid in cosmetics as an exfoliant, or to fine-tune pH in shampoos, gels, and creams. Microbial stability in skin-contact products often demands this precise control. We get direct queries about product compatibility, hypoallergenic requirements, and ingredient disclosure. On these points, our full-value chain knowledge and factory-level transparency become important. Relying on documentation alone rarely satisfies sophisticated buyers; on-site visits, joint trials, and open labs tend to seal the trust.
Industrial applications sometimes call for more than just granular or fine crystalline types. Certain processes require milled powders or specialty blends to support automated dosing or controlled release. Instead of pushing a single grade, we review the customer’s equipment, process goals, and budget, working together to match product with outcome.
A Shared Standard: Food versus Industrial Grades
Deciding between grades comes down to application, not a ranking of “better” or “worse.” We segment our operations to avoid cross-over between food-grade and industrial-grade lines. Separate storage, dedicated handling, and periodic cleaning cut accidental mixing risks. Food-grade batches undergo extra bacterial and residue tests. We take nothing for granted—one failed test triggers a full hold and investigation.
Industrial buyers—plastic molders, textile finishers, water treatment firms—can operate with looser impurity tolerances, but they often need reliable sourcing and ongoing technical support. Small cost savings on technical grade rarely justify outsized risks to process uptime or safety. Our technical service team walks through every batch challenge with the customer, from dissolving speed in closed-loop water systems to anti-scaling routines.
Control over raw input remains essential for every grade. Whether destoned citrus pulp or corn-derivatives feed into the fermenters, tight monitoring means finished product always falls within agreed parameters. We document supplier audits, run cross-verification on incoming lots, and preempt problems before they cascade into production.
Differences from Other Acids: Beyond pH
One question repeats: what really sets citric acid apart from other acidulants? Having formulated side-by-side with tartaric, phosphoric, lactic, and malic acids, we see the distinctions every day.
In beverage and food plants, citric acid provides lighter tartness than lactic or acetic acids, without sharp aftertastes. Tartaric feels harsher at the same pH drop, and can bring unwanted flavors. Phosphoric works well in colas, but regulators and some markets avoid it for health reasons. Citric dissolves easily and leaves a clean sensory profile—that’s why it anchors recipes for clear juices and non-carbonated sports drinks.
Handling characteristics also matter. Citric acid powders resist deliquescence compared to malic acid and flow better in automatic dispensers compared to viscous concentrate forms. Bulk goods exposed to warehouse humidity still retain quality, so fewer surprises appear during unpacking or dosing. We have adapted packaging and handling protocols over the years to fit our product’s chemical signature, not just generic guidelines meant for someone else’s line.
Specifications Grounded in Practicality
Every run in our plant starts by reviewing expected particle size, moisture, and purity levels. Lab technicians pull retention samples, cross-check with previous batches, and do spot solubility tests—not merely to set statistical measures, but because any deviation could mean hundreds of bags must be reworked or scrapped. This hands-on quality routine came from customer pushback many years ago. Key partners flagged inconsistent solubility and slight taste shifts, triggering equipment overhaul and fresh calibration cycles.
We publish our purity specs not just to win third-party certification, but so buyers can plan confidently without fretting about unexpected variables. A food plant needing less than 100 ppm of heavy metals or pharma receiving microbial counts below regulatory limits finds all info open and current. Unannounced audits happen, so we bake traceability into every batch, updating logs in real time and closing off lines that hint at risk. We view specifications as living tools—points of negotiation, planning, and assurance that reward continual investment rather than mere compliance.
Fielding the Challenges: Batch Variability and Process Scale
Getting a handle on batch variability has been no small task. Both climate swings and incoming raw material quality impact fermentation and crystallization. Older days saw more frequent manual tweaks and inconsistent results. Modern lines integrate sensors, closed controls, and predictive maintenance, yet nothing replaces the plant manager’s quick judgment on a borderline run.
Customers operating continuous production can’t accept day-to-day jumps in reactivity or handling. We instituted lot segregation, invested in storage upgrades, and trained new generations of operators in troubleshooting. These changes smoothed out hiccups and reduced system downtime. Knowledge travels best between people facing the same headaches, not through one-size-fits-all fixes or press release claims.
Scaling up causes fresh pain points. Opening a new fermenter or dryer means recalibrating inputs, rechecking output, and retesting trace contaminants. In fast-moving consumer lines, seconds lost to inconsistent flow or clumping add up to real money. Users with high-speed feeders or precision dispensers want reassurance that every batch feels the same. We walk the line between optimizing for efficiency and preserving the product characteristics that end-users rely on.
Shaping Sustainability, Facing Tough Choices
Over three decades, we have seen environmental priorities push the industry toward greener sourcing and smarter waste control. Fermentation-based citric acid, grown from sugar or molasses, replaced methods drawing from mineral acids or chemical synthesis, largely to lower toxicity and reduce petrochemical inputs. We support circular initiatives that transform process residues and byproducts into livestock feed, compost, or reclaimable energy.
Switching feedstock means real risks: yield drops, microbial instability, or slower throughput. We partner with agricultural suppliers and invest in enzyme technology, tackling inefficiencies head-on. Renewable energy steps take time, and logistics updates can run up costs. Still, each incremental improvement reduces emissions, water use, or landfill waste. Responsible manufacturing feeds straight into long-term reliability and brand loyalty.
Some customers now request LCAs (Life Cycle Assessments) or eco-labels as part of their procurement process. Our team provides detailed breakdowns of energy, water, and material flows. We are honest about what can and cannot be improved with today’s tech and market conditions. Chasing ever-lower footprints means adapting old workflows, retraining staff, and constant reengineering—a never-ending process, but one that delivers sharper operational edge and more trusting partners.
Responding to Market Volatility
Global demand swings, raw material shocks, and regulatory updates shape how we make and move citric acid. Unpredictable weather and geopolitical shifts can disrupt cane and corn supplies or pivot entire logistics chains. Decoupling supply chain risks, diversifying sources, and holding larger buffer stocks have become essential for business continuity.
Price movements test any manufacturer’s resilience. Rather than chasing the bottom, we invest in customer communication and quick response plans. Automatic updates, advance warning, and shipment tracking reduce uncertainty along the buy chain. Strategic partnerships buffer both sides against shutdowns or force majeure events. We’ve learned this through years marked by both lean and bumper harvests.
Regulatory environments only grow tighter, with the bar for safety, labeling, and transparency rising annually. Dedicated regulatory staff track standards across export markets, run frequent mock audits, and ensure documentation matches evolving rules. This groundwork smooths market entries, shields against border snags, and keeps business flowing for both partners and ourselves.
Looking Forward: Citric Acid Drives Everyday Solutions
Through hands-on experience, direct feedback, and countless production cycles, we have come to see citric acid as a linchpin in countless industries. The road to reliable, quality product winds through tight controls, disciplined sourcing, and active collaboration with customers. From flavor to preservation, cleaning to industrial chemistry, citric acid meets challenges with a balance of function, safety, and adaptability few other ingredients offer.
We carry responsibility as producers, not just to those using the acid but to the wider ecology and economy this manufacturing supports. Each drum, each bag, carries the weight of decades of accumulated experience, error, correction, and improvement. Through open dialogue, technical support, and constant process review, we keep pushing the bar higher, listening sharply to partner needs, and placing quality above short-term expedience.
The path forward demands flexibility, ongoing investment, and a commitment to sharing successes—and the occasional failure—with those who rely on us. Citric acid may seem simple to the outside eye. Our perspective, shaped by years of manufacturing reality, proves there’s always more beneath the surface.